First Conjugation: amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus
Indicative
Imperfect | Present | Future | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amābam | amābāmus | amō | amāmus | amābō | amābimus |
2nd Person | amābās | amābātis | amās | amātis | amābis | amābitis |
3rd Person | amābat | amābant | amat | amant | amābit | amābunt |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amābar | amābāmur | amor | amāmur | amābor | amābimur |
2nd Person | amābāris(-re) | amābāminī | amāris(-re) | amāminī | amāberis(-re) | amābiminī |
3rd Person | amābātur | amābantur | amātur | amantur | amābitur | amābuntur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | Future Perfect | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amāveram | amāverāmus | amāvī | amāvimus | amāverō | amāverimus |
2nd Person | amāverās | amāverātis | amāvistī | amāvistis | amāveris | amāveritis |
3rd Person | amāverat | amāverant | amāvit | amāvērunt(ēre) | amāverit | amāverint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amātus eram | amātī erāmus | amātus sum | amātī sumus | amātus erō | amātī erimus |
2nd Person | amātus erās | amāti erātis | amātus es | amātī estis | amātus eris | amātī eritis |
3rd Person | amātus erat | amātī erant | amātus est | amātī sunt | amātus erit | amātī erunt |
Subjunctive
Imperfect | Present | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amārem | amārēmus | amem | amēmus |
2nd Person | amārēs | amārētis | amēs | amētis |
3rd Person | amāret | amārent | amet | ament |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amārer | amārēmur | amer | amēmur |
2nd Person | amārēris(-re) | amārēminī | amēris(-re) | amēminī |
3rd Person | amārētur | amārentur | amētur | amentur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amāvissem | amāvissēmus | amāverim | amāverīmus |
2nd Person | amāvissēs | amāvissētis | amāverīs | amāverītis |
3rd Person | amāvisset | amāvissent | amāverit | amāverint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | amātus essem | amātī essēmus | amātus sim | amātī sīmus |
2nd Person | amātus essēs | amātī essētis | amātus sīs | amātī sītis |
3rd Person | amātus esset | amātī essent | amātus sit | amātī sint |
Imperatives
Singular | Plural | |
Active | amā | amāte |
Passive | amāre | amāminī |
Infinitives
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | amāre | amāvisse | amātūrus, -a, -um esse |
Passive | amārī | amātus, -a, -um esse | — |
Participles
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | amāns | — | amātūrus, -a, -um |
Passive | — | amātus, -a, -um | amandus, -a, -um* |
*The future passive participle is also known as the gerundive.
Supines
amātum
amātū
Gerunds
ad amandum
amandō
amandō
amandī
Second Conjugation: videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus
Indicative
Imperfect | Present | Future | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vidēbam | vidēbāmus | videō | vidēmus | vidēbō | vidēbimus |
2nd Person | vidēbās | vidēbātis | vidēs | vidētis | vidēbis | vidēbitis |
3rd Person | vidēbat | vidēbant | videt | vident | vidēbit | vidēbunt |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vidēbar | vidēbāmur | videor | vidēmur | vidēbor | vidēbimur |
2nd Person | vidēbāris(-re) | vidēbāminī | vidēris(-re) | vidēminī | vidēberis(-re) | vidēbiminī |
3rd Person | vidēbātur | vidēbantur | vidētur | videntur | vidēbitur | vidēbuntur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | Future Perfect | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vīderam | vīderāmus | vīdī | vīdimus | vīderō | vīderimus |
2nd Person | vīderās | vīderātis | vīdistī | vīdistis | vīderis | vīderitis |
3rd Person | vīderat | vīderant | vīdit | vīdērunt(-ēre) | vīderit | vīderint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vīsus eram | vīsī erāmus | vīsus sum | vīsī sumus | vīsus erō | vīsī erimus |
2nd Person | vīsus erās | vīsī erātis | vīsus es | vīsī estis | vīsus eris | vīsī eritis |
3rd Person | vīsus erat | vīsī erant | vīsus est | vīsī sunt | vīsus erit | vīsī erunt |
Subjunctive
Imperfect | Present | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vidērem | vidērēmus | videam | videāmus |
2nd Person | vidērēs | vidērētis | videās | videātis |
3rd Person | vidēret | vidērent | videat | videant |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vidērer | vidērēmur | videar | videāmur |
2nd Person | vidērēris(-re) | vidērēminī | videāris(-re) | videāminī |
3rd Person | vidērētur | vidērentur | videātur | videantur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vīdissem | vīdissēmus | vīderim | vīderīmus |
2nd Person | vīdissēs | vīdissētis | vīderīs | vīderītis |
3rd Person | vīdisset | vīdissent | vīderit | vīderint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | vīsus essem | vīsī essēmus | vīsus sim | vīsī sīmus |
2nd Person | vīsus essēs | vīsī essētis | vīsus sīs | vīsī sītis |
3rd Person | vīsus esset | vīsī essent | vīsus sit | vīsī sint |
Imperatives
Singular | Plural | |
Active | vidē | vidēte |
Passive | vidēre | vidēminī |
Infinitives
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | vidēre | vīdisse | vīsūrus, -a, -um esse |
Passive | vidērī | vīsus, -a, -um esse | — |
Participles
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | vidēns | — | visurus, -a, -um |
Passive | — | visurus, -a, -um | videndus, -a, -um* |
*The future passive participle is also known as the gerundive.
Supines
vīsum
vīsū
Gerunds
ad videndum
videndō
videndō
videndī
Third Conjugation: regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus
Indicative
Imperfect | Present | Future | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | regēbam | regēbāmus | regō | regimus | regam | regēmus |
2nd Person | regēbās | regēbātis | regis | regitis | regēs | regētis |
3rd Person | regēbat | regēbant | regit | regunt | reget | regent |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | regēbar | regēbāmur | regor | regimur | regar | regēmur |
2nd Person | regēbāris(-re) | regēbāminī | regeris(-re) | regiminī | regēris(-re) | regēminī |
3rd Person | regēbātur | regēbantur | regitur | reguntur | regētur | regentur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | Future Perfect | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | rēxeram | rēxerāmus | rēxī | rēximus | rēxerō | rēxerimus |
2nd Person | rēxerās | rēxerātis | rēxistī | rēxistis | rēxeris | rēxeritis |
3rd Person | rēxerat | rēxerant | rēxit | rēxērunt(-ēre) | rēxerit | rēxerint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | rēctus eram | rēctī erāmus | rēctus sum | rēcti sumus | rēctus erō | rēctī erimus |
2nd Person | rēctus erās | rēctī erātis | rēctus es | rēctī estis | rēctus eris | rēctī eritis |
3rd Person | rēctus erat | rēcti erant | rēctus est | rēctī sunt | rēctus erit | rēctī erunt |
Subjunctive
Imperfect | Present | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | regerem | regerēmus | regam | regāmus |
2nd Person | regerēs | regerētis | regās | regātis |
3rd Person | regeret | regerent | regat | regant |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | regerer | regerēmur | regar | regāmur |
2nd Person | regerēris(-re) | regerēminī | regāris(-re) | regāminī |
3rd Person | regerētur | regerentur | regātur | regantur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | rēxissem | rēxissēmus | rēxerim | rēxerīmus |
2nd Person | rēxissēs | rēxissētis | rēxerīs | rēxerītis |
3rd Person | rēxisset | rēxissent | rēxerit | rēxerint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | rēctus essem | rēctī essēmus | rēctus sim | rēctī sīmus |
2nd Person | rēctus essēs | rēctī essētis | rēctus sīs | rēctī sītis |
3rd Person | rēctus esset | rēctī essent | rēctus sit | rēctī sint |
Imperatives
Singular | Plural | |
Active | rege | regite |
Passive | regere | regiminī |
Infinitives
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | regere | rēxisse | rēctūrus, -a, -um esse |
Passive | regī | rēctus, -a, -um esse | — |
Participles
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | regēns | — | rēctūrus, -a, -um |
Passive | — | rēctus, -a, -um | regendus, -a, -um* |
*The future passive participle is also known as the gerundive.
Supines
rēctum
rēctū
Gerunds
ad regendum
regendō
regendō
regendī
Third -io Conjugation: capiō, capere, cēpī, captus
Indicative
Imperfect | Present | Future | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | capiēbam | capiēbāmus | capiō | capimus | capiam | capiēmus |
2nd Person | capiēbās | capiēbātis | capis | capitis | capiēs | capiētis |
3rd Person | capiēbat | capiēbant | capit | capiunt | capiet | capient |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | capiēbar | capiēbāmur | capior | capimur | capiar | capiēmur |
2nd Person | capiēbāris(-re) | capiēbāminī | caperis(-re) | capiminī | capiēris(-re) | capiēminī |
3rd Person | capiēbātur | capiēbantur | capitur | capiuntur | capiētur | capientur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | Future Perfect | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | cēperam | cēperāmus | cēpī | cēpimus | cēperō | cēperimus |
2nd Person | cēperās | cēperātis | cēpistī | cēpistis | cēperis | cēperitis |
3rd Person | cēperat | cēperant | cēpit | cēpērunt(-ēre) | cēperit | cēperint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | captus eram | captī erāmus | captus sum | captī sumus | captus erō | captī erimus |
2nd Person | captus erās | captī erātis | captus es | captī estis | captus eris | captī eritis |
3rd Person | captus erat | captī erant | captus est | captī sunt | captus erit | captī erunt |
Subjunctive
Imperfect | Present | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | caperem | caperēmus | capiam | capiāmus |
2nd Person | caperēs | caperētis | capiās | capiātis |
3rd Person | caperet | caperent | capiat | capiant |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | caperer | caperēmur | capiar | capiāmur |
2nd Person | capierēris(-re) | caperēminī | capiāris(-re) | capiāmur |
3rd Person | caperētur | caperentur | capiātur | capiantur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | cēpissem | cēpissēmus | cēperim | cēperīmus |
2nd Person | cēpissēs | cēpissētis | cēperīs | cēperītis |
3rd Person | cēpisset | cēpissent | cēperit | cēperint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | captus essem | captī essēmus | captus sim | captī sīmus |
2nd Person | captus essēs | captī essētis | captus sīs | captī sītis |
3rd Person | captus esset | captī essent | captus sit | captī sint |
Imperatives
Singular | Plural | |
Active | cape | capite |
Passive | capere | capiminī |
Infinitives
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | capere | cēpisse | captūrus, -a, -um esse |
Passive | capī | captus, -a, -um esse | — |
Participles
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | capiēns | — | captūrus, -a, -um |
Passive | — | captus, -a, -um | capiendus, -a, -um* |
*The future passive participle is also known as the gerundive.
Supines
captum
captū
Gerunds
ad capiendum
capiendō
capiendō
capiendī
Fourth Conjugation: audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus
Indicative
Imperfect | Present | Future | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audiēbam | audiēbāmus | audīo | audīmus | audiam | audiēmus |
2nd Person | audiēbās | audiēbātis | audīs | audītis | audiēs | audiētis |
3rd Person | audiēbat | audiēbant | audit | audiunt | audiet | audient |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audiēbar | audiēbāmur | audior | audīmur | audiar | audiēmur |
2nd Person | audiēbāris(-re) | audiēbāminī | audīris(-re) | audīminī | audiēris(-re) | audiēminī |
3rd Person | audiēbātur | audiēbantur | audītur | audiuntur | audiētur | audientur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | Future Perfect | ||||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audīveram | audīverāmus | audīvī | audīvimus | audīverō | audīverimus |
2nd Person | audīverās | audīverātis | audīvistī | audīvistis | audīveris | audīveritis |
3rd Person | audīverat | audīverant | audīvit | audīvērunt(-ēre) | audīverit | audīverint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audītus eram | audītī erāmus | audītus sum | audītī sumus | audītus erō | audītī erimus |
2nd Person | audītus erās | auditī erātis | audītus es | audītī estis | audītus eris | audītī eritis |
3rd Person | audītus erat | audītī erant | audītus est | audītī sunt | audītus erit | audītī erunt |
Subjunctive
Imperfect | Present | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audīrem | audīrēmus | audiam | audiāmus |
2nd Person | audīrēs | audīrētis | audiās | audiātis |
3rd Person | audīret | audīrent | audiat | audiant |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audīrer | audīrēmur | audiar | audiāmur |
2nd Person | audīrēris(-re) | audīrēminī | audiāris(-re) | audiāminī |
3rd Person | audīrētur | audīrentur | audiātur | audiantur |
Pluperfect | Perfect | |||
Active | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audīvissem | audīvissēmus | audīverim | audīverīmus |
2nd Person | audīvissēs | audīvissētis | audīverīs | audīverītis |
3rd Person | audīvisset | audīvissent | audīverit | audīverint |
Passive | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural |
1st Person | audītus essem | audītī essēmus | audītus sim | audītī sīmus |
2nd Person | audītus essēs | audītī essētis | audītus sīs | audītī sītis |
3rd Person | audītus esset | audītī essent | audītus sit | audītī sint |
Imperatives
Singular | Plural | |
Active | audī | audīte |
Passive | audīre | audīminī |
Infinitives
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | audīre | audīvisse | audītūrus, -a, -um esse |
Passive | audīrī | audītus, -a, -um esse | — |
Participles
Present | Perfect | Future | |
Active | audiēns | — | audītūrus, -a, -um |
Passive | — | audītus, -a, -um | audiendus, -a, -um* |
*The future passive participle is also known as the gerundive.
Supines
audītum
audītū
Gerunds
ad audiendum
audiendō
audiendō
audiendī