Pronoun and category | Pronominal meaning | Adjectival meaning |
Demonstrative | | |
hic, haec, hoc | he, she, it (the latter) | this |
ille, illa, illud | he, she, it (the former) | that |
iste, ista, istud | he, she, it (the nasty one, the defendant) | that (related to the 2 person), that nasty person |
ipse, ipsa, ipsum | he, she, it | NOUN himself, herself, itself |
is, ea, id | he, she, it | this/that |
idem, eadem, idem | does not occur | the same person/thing |
Interrogative | | |
quis, quid | who? what? | does not occur |
qui, quae, quod | does not occur | which/what NOUN? |
uter, utra, utrum | which (of two)? | which NOUN (of two)? |
Relative | | |
qui, quae, quod | subordinating who, which; connecting this, that | subordinating which; connecting this, that |
quicumque, quaecumque, quodcumque | whoever, whatever | whichever; any (at all), every possible |
Indefinite | | |
aliquis, aliquid (quis, quid after num, si, nisi, ne) | somebody/thing; anybody/thing | some/any NOUN |
quidam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain person/thing | a certain NOUN |
Personal | | |
ego | I | does not occur |
tu | you | does not occur |
is, ea, id | he, she, it, they | see use as demonstrative pronoun above |
nos | we | does not occur |
vos | you | does not occur |
Reflexive | | |
mei, mihi, me, me | myself | does not occur |
tui, tibi, te, te | yourself | does not occur |
nos | ourselves | does not occur |
vos | yourselves | does not occur |
sui, sibi, se/sese, se/sese | in indirect statement he, she, it, they; elsewhere him/her/itself | does not occur |